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[ˌæfekˈteiʃən]

n. 假装,做作

拆分: af-临近 + -fect-做,作 + -ation名词词尾

例:
without affectation 老老实实地,直率地 
He speaks with a British accent, but that is just an affectation because he’s not British. 他说话带有英国口音,但这是装出来的,因为他不是英国人。 
The affectations in the way she speaks annoyed me. 她说话时装腔作势的样子惹我恼火。